Limping in dogs is a sign that something isn’t right, and probably painful. Whether it’s caused by an injury or an underlying medical condition, it’s important to pay attention to the signs and get your dog the help they need. At Westerville Veterinary Clinic, we understand that seeing your dog limp can be concerning, and we’re here to provide expert care to diagnose and treat the cause of your pet’s discomfort.

Common Causes of Limping in Dogs

There are many reasons why your dog may be limping, and they range from minor injuries to more serious health issues. Here are a few of the most common causes:

1. Injuries

Dogs are active and curious, which makes them prone to injuries such as sprains, strains, or fractures. These injuries can occur during play, while running, or even from a simple misstep. If your dog starts limping suddenly, especially after physical activity, an injury could be the cause.

2. Arthritis

As dogs age, arthritis becomes a common reason for limping. Arthritis causes joint inflammation and stiffness, which can make walking or running uncomfortable for your dog. This condition is especially common in older dogs and larger breeds.

3. Hip Dysplasia

Certain breeds are prone to hip dysplasia, a condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly from birth. This can lead to pain and limping as the dog grows. Early diagnosis and management of hip dysplasia can slow degeneration of the joint.

4. Paw Injuries

Sometimes the issue is right under their paws. Objects like thorns, glass, or other debris can become lodged in your dog’s paw pads, causing discomfort and limping. Regularly checking your dog’s paws for injuries or foreign objects is a good habit to develop.

When to See a Veterinarian

While minor limping can sometimes resolve on its own, there are situations where it’s essential to seek veterinary care. If your dog’s limping is accompanied by any of the following, it’s time to make an appointment:

  • The limp lasts more than 24-48 hours.
  • Your dog is in visible pain or avoids using the affected leg.
  • There is swelling, redness, or heat around a leg joint.
  • Your dog is lethargic or unwilling to move.

In these cases, it’s important to have a professional evaluate your dog to determine the cause of the limping and the appropriate treatment. Contact Westerville Veterinary Clinic​ to schedule a consultation if you notice any of these signs.

At-Home Care for Minor Limping

If your dog’s limp appears to be mild and isn’t associated with other symptoms, there are a few steps you can take at home to help your pet recover:

  • Rest: Limit your dog’s physical activity for a few days to allow the affected leg to heal. Avoid walks or play sessions until the limp improves. Use of the limb can be limited to walking outside to potty if carrying them is not an option. 
  • Cold Compresses: If there is any swelling, applying a cold compress wrapped in a towel to the affected area for 10-15 minutes can help reduce inflammation.
  • Monitor the Limp: Keep a close eye on your dog. If the limping worsens or doesn’t improve after a few days, it’s time to consult with your veterinarian.

For more advice on when it’s time to seek professional help, visit our Pet Health: Signs That Warrant a Veterinary Exam​.

Preventing Limping and Injuries

Prevention is key to avoiding limping caused by injuries or joint problems. Here are a few tips to help keep your dog healthy and active:

  • Maintain a Healthy Weight: Excess weight puts additional stress on your dog’s joints, which can lead to injuries or exacerbate conditions like arthritis.
  • Regular Exercise: Keep your dog active with regular exercise that is appropriate for their age and breed. This helps maintain muscle strength and joint health.
  • Paw Care: Regularly check your dog’s paws for any cuts, abrasions, or foreign objects that could cause pain or discomfort. And make sure to regularly trim those toenails. 

Conclusion

Limping in dogs can be caused by a variety of issues, from minor injuries to more serious conditions like arthritis or hip dysplasia. If your dog starts limping, pay attention to the signs and seek veterinary care if necessary. At Westerville Veterinary Clinic, we are dedicated to providing your dog with the best care possible, helping them recover and get back on their feet.

If you notice any limping or signs of discomfort in your dog, don’t hesitate to Make an Appointment​ with our team today.